english description openemr website

OpenEMR is a very complete system for Electronic Medical Records (EMR) or even Electronic Health Records (EHR). It is written in PHP code with Javascript and MySQL database. It is very complete open source code, free, that can be downloaded from the official Oemr site.

Anyone can download it, install it and make the modifications to the code that are necessary to adapt the system to the particular needs of a client.

We have developed a system to download printable forms with additional variables to those that come by default. This helps the clinics transition from paper to electronic format. Also we created a score of forms commonly used in external and internal attention.
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UMLS, or Unified Medical Language System

UMLS – Quick start guide

What is the UMLS?

The UMLS, or Unified Medical Language System, is a collection of files and software that brings together many biomedical vocabularies and standards to enable interoperability between computer systems. It is developed by the National Library of Medicine of the USA.

You can use the UMLS to improve or develop applications, such as electronic medical records, classification tools, dictionaries and language translators.

The SNOMED dictionary in Spanish can be easily integrated into OPENEMR to standardize medical terminology in our language. Continue reading “UMLS, or Unified Medical Language System”

Traceable Medicine

This bizz takes elements of several others described here.

 

Medicine has always been defined as part art, part science. Art resists definition and can not be traced, while science is the opposite. As a part-time practicing doctor, I know that Medical care is far from being exact science and the doctor-patient interaction is hardly traceable. We doctors enjoy certain impunity from the fact that not everything we do and advice is recorded, and our errors most of the times, get covered with dirt… Even those facts that get written can be left in paper or in electronic format that is not integrated in larger databases.

 

For instance, let’s compare several parts of patient-doctor interaction, in the old and modern ways of doing medicine:

 

 

Standard-traditional-Old Way

Connected-traceable-telework-New Way

Patient selects Doctor

Word of mouth

Advertising

Managed care org. decides

Whoever is available

Verifiable CV

Knowledge Marketplace

Doctor selects patient

Clinicians accept everyone

Specialists accept patients broadly within their specialty

 

Doctors search for patients in knowledge (medical service) marketplaces, which assure they stay within their proven abilities.

Initial interview

Spoken

Spoken + Audio record + full data entry in EMR. Telemedicine.

Medical Records

Paper or single PC

Electronic Medical Record  (EMR) in a Database

Data collection

Analogical forms (paper, X Ray film, thermo sensitive paper)

Digital forms integrated into the EMR

Medical decisions

Doctor’ call. Hunch. Coin toss. Infrequently, second medical opinion sought. Many times, from a friend or the first doctor who walks around.

Software assisted. Expert systems. Knowledge Marketplace. Telemedicine. Online qualification system for medical acts.

Outcome

Hopefully, everything Ok. Doctor performance is approximately estimated by those few that happen to know the case.

Permanently monitored by the Online Qualification System for Medical Acts.

 

 

Special examples of Traceable Medicine are clinical trials. When companies need to test new products or treatments define tests with extreme control of every variable, write strict protocols and appoint experts that ensure compliance. Everything is traceable. The results are solid enough to allow researchers to extract valid conclusions of general value.

 

Traceable Medicine will push health care away from art and into science. The result will be a less human patient-doctor relationship, but without doubt, success rates will be better and costs lower.

 

The “Online Qualification System for Medical Acts” does not exist and is a business by itself. It requires the EMR, for every participant being able to check patient data. Let’s show some properties:

 

  • can be complemented by Verifiable CVs, because the ratings that doctors obtain in this system can be added (if good…) to their CVs.

 

  • would be a useful Medical Marketing tool for the service providers in the Medical Knowledge Marketplace, because those with a good record can be trusted and sell themselves better.

 

  • will add credibility for those who participate in the Medical Social Networks.

 

  • will be able to run Contests (with many marketing opportunities). Of course, the patient will stay anonymous.

 

  • will be able to provide Certifications (a new business)

 

  • instead of passing tests, obtaining certifications and solving quizzes for free or paying a fee, Doctors will do it and at the same time, get paid for their work

 

  • large amounts of valuable data will be available for Public Health and Epidemiology technicians and experts, which will greatly improve Health Care in general.

 

 

Personal View

I envision huge resistance from doctors to accept traceable medicine. They still fiercely resist using PCs to keep appointments and data. And the pen and paper generation still rules over the young and connected.

We doctors enjoy certain impunity from the fact that not everything we do and advice is recorded, and our errors most of the times, get covered with dirt

A comparison of different EMR systems

From request from a client, I presented a paper at the Latin American Congress of Medical Informatics, INFOLAC, here in Buenos Aires. He produces an EMR product with some state-of-the-art features, and he wanted to introduce the subject into the med-info communitiy.

In parallel, I was looking for a product that I could use for remote consultation pacients. So, finally both lines converged and I had resources to do a quite complete research on the subject.

I was surprised to learn that, in spite of being in 2008 at full IT speed, most hospitals in Latin America and other places still keep medical records only in paper.

There is a nice opportunity to advance in this matter. I will soon publish the results of my survey on Web available EMR systems.